When it comes to the question of whether or not the disciples knew Jesus was God, there is much debate and speculation. Some argue that the disciples recognized Jesus as divine from the very beginning, while others believe that their understanding of his divinity developed over time.
One thing is certain: Jesus never explicitly stated that he was God. However, he did make several claims throughout his ministry that hinted at his divine nature.
In John 10:30, for example, Jesus says “I and the Father are one.” This statement implies a unity with God that goes beyond mere metaphorical language.
So, did the disciples pick up on these subtle hints? Many scholars believe that they did. In fact, some argue that it was their recognition of Jesus’ divinity that led them to become his followers in the first place.
Others point to moments in the Gospels where the disciples seem confused or uncertain about Jesus’ identity. For example, in Mark 8:27-30, Jesus asks his disciples who they think he is. Peter responds by saying “You are the Christ,” but when Jesus goes on to talk about his impending death and resurrection, Peter rebukes him.
This incident suggests that even Peter, one of Jesus’ closest followers, did not fully understand what it meant for Jesus to be the Messiah. It may be possible that other disciples had similar doubts or misunderstandings.
Despite these uncertainties, there are several instances in the Gospels where the disciples do seem to recognize Jesus’ divinity. In John 20:28, for example, Thomas addresses Jesus as “My Lord and my God” after seeing him risen from the dead. This statement leaves little room for doubt about Thomas’ belief in Jesus’ divine nature.
Overall, it seems likely that some of the disciples understood and accepted Jesus’ divinity while others may have struggled with this concept. However, regardless of their level of understanding at any given moment, the disciples remained committed to following Jesus and spreading his teachings throughout the world.
In conclusion, while there may be debate about how fully the disciples recognized Jesus as God during his earthly ministry, there is no denying their unwavering commitment to him. Their faith in Jesus’ teachings and their willingness to share those teachings with others have had a profound impact on the world and continue to inspire people today.