How Many Specimens Are in the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History Insect Collection?

The Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History is home to one of the most extensive collections of insects in the world. The insect collection, which has been growing for over a century, contains an astounding number of specimens that are used for research, education, and conservation purposes.

How many specimens are in the collection?

As of 2021, the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History insect collection contains over 35 million specimens. This makes it one of the largest insect collections in the world. The collection is primarily composed of beetles, flies, moths, butterflies, and ants.

The history and growth of the collection

The insect collection at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History began in 1881 with a donation from Charles Valentine Riley. Over time, more specimens were added through donations and expeditions by Smithsonian scientists and their collaborators. Today, the collection continues to grow through new acquisitions and research expeditions.

The importance of insect collections

Insect collections are essential for understanding biodiversity and studying the ecology and evolution of insects. They also provide important information for agriculture and conservation efforts. For example, insect collections can be used to identify pest species and develop strategies for controlling them without harming other beneficial insects.

Research based on Smithsonian’s insect collection

The vast size and diversity of the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History insect collection have made it a valuable resource for researchers around the world. The collection has been used to study topics such as:

  • The evolution of insects
  • Insect behavior
  • Insect morphology
  • Insect biogeography
  • Insect conservation

The future of the collection

The Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History is committed to preserving its extensive insect collection for future generations. This includes continued research, digitization of specimens, and expansion of the collection through donations and expeditions.

Conclusion

The Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History insect collection is an invaluable resource for researchers, educators, and anyone interested in the study of insects. Its vast size and diversity make it a critical tool for understanding biodiversity and developing strategies for conservation efforts. With ongoing efforts to expand and preserve the collection, its importance will only continue to grow in the years to come.