What Are the Four Historical Biblical Accounts of the Life Death and Resurrection of Jesus?

The life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ are the most significant events in Christian history. The Bible contains four historical accounts of these events known as the Gospels. These Gospels are Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.

Matthew:

Matthew was one of the twelve apostles and a former tax collector before he followed Jesus. His Gospel is the first book in the New Testament and is considered to be the most Jewish of all four Gospels. Matthew’s account begins with the genealogy of Jesus Christ and includes details about his birth, teachings, miracles, death, and resurrection.

Mark:

Mark’s Gospel is believed to be the earliest written Gospel and was written by John Mark, a disciple of Peter. It is also considered to be the shortest Gospel but has a sense of urgency in its writing style. Mark’s account focuses on Jesus’ miracles and teachings rather than his ancestry or birth.

Luke:

Luke was a physician who wrote his Gospel for a Gentile audience. His account begins with an introduction addressed to Theophilus, his patron.

It includes details about Jesus’ birth, teachings, miracles, death, and resurrection. Luke’s Gospel also contains parables that are not found in any other Gospel.

John:

John was one of Jesus’ closest disciples who later became an apostle. His Gospel is unique from the other three because it emphasizes Jesus’ divinity more than his humanity.

John’s account begins with a theological introduction that describes Jesus as “the Word” who became flesh. It includes details about Jesus’ teachings, miracles, death on the cross, burial in a tomb owned by Joseph of Arimathea and resurrection.

  • The Birth: All four Gospels discuss Jesus’ birth in Bethlehem which fulfilled prophecy from Old testament.
  • The Teachings: Each Gospel includes Jesus’ teachings which provide guidance for how to live a good life and interact with others.
  • The Miracles: The Gospels detail several of Jesus’ miracles, including healing the sick, feeding the hungry, and even raising the dead.
  • The Death: All four Gospels describe Jesus’ crucifixion and death on the cross at Golgotha as a sacrifice for the sins of humanity.
  • The Resurrection: The resurrection is the most significant event in Christian history. All four Gospels describe how Jesus rose from the dead three days after his crucifixion and appeared to his disciples before ascending to heaven.

In conclusion, all four historical accounts of the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ provide unique perspectives on these events. While each Gospel has its own style and emphasis, they all share a common message: that through faith in Jesus Christ, we can have eternal life.