The AP World History DBQ, or Document-Based Question, is a challenging exam that requires students to analyze primary and secondary sources to construct an argument. It assesses the student’s ability to think critically and synthesize information from multiple sources. The DBQ is one of the most significant parts of the AP World History exam, accounting for 25% of the total score.
So, what is the average score on the AP World History DBQ? According to data published by College Board, the organization responsible for administering AP exams, in 2020, the average score on the AP World History DBQ was 3.50 out of 7.00. However, this score may vary depending on factors such as geography and socio-economic background.
It is essential to note that a score of three or higher is considered passing for most colleges and universities that accept AP credit. This means that a student who scores a three or higher on the AP World History DBQ has demonstrated a mastery of the skills required by college-level history courses.
To prepare for success on the AP World History DBQ, students should begin by understanding how it is scored. A rubric published by College Board outlines four categories that are evaluated: thesis/claim development, evidence use and analysis, document analysis and sourcing, and argumentation/contextualization.
A strong thesis statement is critical for success on the AP World History DBQ. The thesis should be clear and concise and should address all parts of the question prompt while taking a position or argumentative stance. It should also provide an organizational roadmap for the rest of the essay.
Evidence use and analysis involve using evidence from both primary and secondary sources to support one’s argument effectively. Students must analyze each piece of evidence carefully while considering its context and purpose.
Document analysis and sourcing require students to evaluate each source’s origin, purpose, audience, context, and bias critically.
Argumentation/contextualization involves placing the argument in its broader historical context. This includes considering how the argument relates to broader historical trends and developments, as well as analyzing the significance of the argument’s outcome.
In conclusion, the average score on the AP World History DBQ is 3.00, according to College Board data from 2020. However, students should strive for a score of three or higher to demonstrate mastery of college-level history skills. To achieve success on the AP World History DBQ, students should understand how it is scored and focus on developing a strong thesis statement, effectively using evidence and analyzing documents, and contextualizing their argument within broader historical trends.