Looking back at history is not just a way to know about the past, but it also helps us understand the present. One of the most interesting aspects of history is ancient times, which have always fascinated people.
There are several books written long ago that can help us learn about the life of ancient times. Let’s take a closer look at some of them.
1. The Iliad and The Odyssey by Homer
These two epic poems are considered as the foundation of Western literature and were written in ancient Greece in the 8th century BC. Both of them tell stories about heroes and gods during the Trojan War and Greek mythology. The Iliad focuses on Achilles, while The Odyssey follows Odysseus’ journey home after the war.
The Iliad provides a glimpse into ancient Greek warfare and society. It also highlights their beliefs in gods and their importance in everyday life.
The Odyssey offers insight into ancient Greek customs, traditions, hospitality, and seafaring technology.
2. The Histories by Herodotus
Herodotus is known as “The Father of History,” and his book, The Histories, was written around 440 BC. It chronicles events leading up to the Persian Wars between Greece and Persia in the early 5th century BC.
This book provides an excellent account of various cultures such as Egyptians, Persians, Scythians, Greeks, etc., along with their customs and traditions. It also covers historical events such as the Battle of Thermopylae.
3. The Art of War by Sun Tzu
Written around 500 BC in China by Sun Tzu, The Art of War is a military strategy manual that’s still studied today by many business leaders and military personnel. It provides insights into ancient Chinese warfare and how to win battles.
This book teaches about the importance of strategy, tactics, deception, and leadership. It also emphasizes the need to know oneself and one’s enemy before entering any battle.
4. The Republic by Plato
Plato’s The Republic is a philosophical work written around 380 BC that discusses different forms of government and their impact on society. It also explores the nature of justice, morality, and the human soul.
This book presents an idealistic society where people live in harmony with each other and their environment. It also highlights the importance of education for a just society.
5. The Bible
The Bible is a collection of religious texts written over 2000 years ago that contains stories, poetry, prophecy, and wisdom literature. It’s considered one of the most influential books in history and has shaped Western culture in many ways.
The Old Testament covers events from creation to around 400 BC while the New Testament focuses on the life of Jesus Christ and his teachings.
The Bible provides insight into ancient Hebrew culture, customs, traditions, laws, and religious practices. It also teaches important life lessons such as love, forgiveness, compassion, humility, etc.
In conclusion, these books offer valuable insights into ancient times that are still relevant today. They provide us with knowledge about different cultures’ customs and traditions along with historical events that have shaped our world. Reading these books can help us understand our past better and make better decisions for our future.