What Was the Average Height in Ancient Times?

Throughout history, the average height of humans has varied greatly depending on a multitude of factors such as lifestyle, nutrition, and genetics. Let’s take a closer look at what the average height was like in ancient times.

Ancient Egypt

In ancient Egypt, the average height for men was around 5’6″ (167 cm) while the average height for women was around 5’2″ (157 cm). This is based on various depictions of people in art and literature from that time period. It’s important to note that this height may have been influenced by social status as those in higher positions tended to be taller due to better nutrition.

Ancient Greece

The ancient Greeks placed great importance on physical fitness and athleticism. As a result, the average height for men during this time period was around 5’7″ (170 cm) while the average height for women was around 5’3″ (160 cm). However, it’s also important to note that this may have been influenced by social status as those who participated in athletics tended to be taller.

Ancient Rome

In ancient Rome, the average height for men was around 5’7″ (170 cm) while the average height for women was around 5’3″ (160 cm). However, it’s important to note that this may have been influenced by social status as those in higher positions tended to be taller due to better nutrition.

The Middle Ages

During the Middle Ages, there were several factors that contributed to a decrease in average height. Poor nutrition due to famine and war led to stunted growth and the spread of diseases such as tuberculosis also had an impact. The average height for men during this time period was around 5’5″ (165 cm) while the average height for women was around 5’1″ (155 cm).

The Renaissance

During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in physical fitness and athleticism.

The Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in society and also had an impact on height. Improved nutrition and living conditions led to an increase in average height. The average height for men during this time period was around 5’8″ (173 cm) while the average height for women was around 5’4″ (163 cm).

Conclusion

In conclusion, the average height throughout history has varied greatly depending on various factors such as nutrition, lifestyle, and genetics. While there have been periods of decrease in average height due to poor living conditions or diseases, there have also been periods of increase due to improvements in nutrition and living conditions. It’s fascinating to see how these factors have impacted human growth over time.